“To
Friends Who Have Also Considered Suicide,” Phyllis Webb
Reviewed
by Patrick McEvoy-Halston
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Introductions
and Initiations
Our
experience with the master, in Phyllis Webb’s “To Friends Who Have Also
Considered Suicide.”
August
2002
Phyllis
Webb’s “To Friends Who Have Also Considered Suicide” is a deceptive poem. Rather than a dedication to those who
have already considered suicide, it is instead a rite of passage, an initiation
ritual conducted by an experienced master, who would have us share her enlightened
state. The process is painful, and
the rewards, mixed. We ascend at
the expense of others. Our western
heritage, our leaders, our institutions, are made to seem banal, tired. But she herself conveys so much
urgency, so passionate a desire to show us the way, and displays an imagination
so formidable it not only knocks down old worlds but conjures up colorful new
vistas, that, in the end, we finish the poem excited, even grateful, despite
her trickery.
After
reading the title, we begin the poem wondering if she means for us to be reading it. Are we
her friends? Does she mean to
speak only to those she is intimate with and are “in the know”? While our status is uncertain, we know
that we are attending to someone who pretends, at least, to be a master: she begins with a confident, didactic,
“It [is]” (1). And by the way she
chooses to introduce the poem, we soon decide that the poem is actually written
for those who might be anxious about exploring a poem about suicide, the
uninitiated—us. The first two
lines are kept short, as if giving us time to prepare ourselves. Each line is well balanced both
visually and in syllabic weight, before and after “a” in the first line and
“is” in the second line. When we
consider what follows, these two lines seem a sturdy space to ready ourselves
before crossing an obvious threshold.
The
colon at the end of the second line, and a beckoning mystery, propels us
on. The first two lines are
enigmatic. What is a “good idea”
(1)—to consider committing suicide, or simply to consider the concept of
suicide? What does exercise or
discipline have to do with suicide?
Isn’t suicide impulsive?
Our master, by harnessing our curiosity, pulls us through a threshold—a
succession of lines that begin with the words “to remember,” which momentarily
confine us. We, too, in
sympathetic response to this four-line structure, imagine ourselves as
confined, our body as inflexible, as paralyzed, as is this sequence of the
poem.
The
movement in these lines is of something or someone else—perhaps death, perhaps
suicide, perhaps the poet—who comes with each successive line closer and closer
to us. From “street” (3) to “car”
(4) to “clothes” (5) to “eat” (6), something moves from being distant and
external to ourselves to the cusp of being within us. And, as if in through the mouth, into the blood, and into
our brain, this presence acts like a virus, which, now controlling our central
nervous system, has us use our musculature to kill ourselves. We are now
initiated. The presence was that
of our master, preparing us with bodily mutilations for our new spiritual
ascension; and we are now most certainly amongst those who have considered
suicide.
But
as with all painful initiations, there is the promise of a reward. As if we now possess new powers, new
capacities, she has us survey friends, family, philosophers, politicians,
financiers—those we have formerly peopled our world with—and with
advantage: we cause “emotions”
(14); we cause “embarrass[ment]” (17); and we avoid the meaninglessness of
lives which consist of setting up pointless activities, whether the “swim[ming]
of lakes” (24) or the “climb[ing] [of] flagpoles” (24). In contrast, our “daily walk” (26), she
argues, is no routine, no exercise, no contrivance that wastes life. It is instead an opportunity to live in
such a way that our life fills with so much spirit it becomes almost—like “sand
in the teeth” (32)—an irritant to death.
But
how rewarding is mockery? A new
brethren of those whose daily occupation is to contemplate the sins of others
is too much like that of a monastic brotherhood to be broadly appealing. Fortunately, our master would have us
spend little time contemplating our “western fact” (35), our past, our
collective waste of a heritage. We
should now, like postmoderns, look eastwards.
Despite
her manipulative—perhaps rude—introduction to us, we likely appreciate our time
with someone with such a passionate desire to take us places, to show and tell
us things, and who declares over and over again with certainty and a
life-affirming tone, “it is.” She
doesn’t tell us what we can expect eastwards, but if there there are “bright
crustaceans of the oversky”—such an evocative image—or if we might somehow fashion
them there, we have cause to think ourselves newly enlightened and inspired by
our poet, our enigmatic master, who walks with death.
Work Cited
Webb,
Phyllis. “To Friends Who Have Also Considered Suicide.” 15 Canadian
Poets X3. Ed.
Gary Geddes. Toronto: Oxford UP, 2001. 142-43. Print.
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